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DOL Issues Final Rule Clarifying Employee Versus Independent Contractor Status Under FLSA

DOL Issues Final Rule Clarifying Employee Versus Independent Contractor Status Under FLSA

On January 6, 2021, the U.S. Department of Labor announced a final rule clarifying the standard for employees versus independent contractor status under the FLSA.ย ย 

Taken directly from the Department of Laborโ€™s announcement —ย 

โ€œThe Final Rule (which you can read in the hyperlink) includes the following clarifications:

  1. Reaffirms anย โ€œeconomic realityโ€ testย to determine whether an individual is in business forย him or herselfย (independent contractor) or is economically dependent on a potential employer for work (FLSA employee).
  2. Identifies and explainsย twoย โ€œcoreย factorsโ€ that are most probative to the question of whether a worker is economically dependent on someone elseโ€™s business or is in business for him or herself:
    1. The nature and degree of control over the work.
    2. The workerโ€™s opportunity for profit or loss based on initiative and/or investment.
  3. Identifiesย threeย otherย factorsย thatย may serve as additional guideposts in the analysis, particularly when the twoย coreย factors do not pointย toย the sameย classification. The factors are:
    1. The amount of skill required for the work.
    2. The degree of permanence of the working relationship between the worker and the potential employer.
    3. Whether the work is part of an integrated unit of production.
  4. The actual practice of the worker and the potential employer is more relevant than what may be contractually or theoretically possible.
  5. Providesย six fact-specific examplesย applying the factors.

The rule will take effect 60 days after publication in the Federal Register, on March 8, 2021.โ€ย ย 

Please reach out to Neil Wilcove or one of the Labor and Employment attorneys at Miller & Martin if have you have questions or need any clarifications concerning the Final Rule.ย 

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